Skip to main content
HVAC Maintenance

Packaged Rooftop Unit (RTU) Maintenance Checklist

Keep packaged rooftop units delivering efficient heating and cooling — filter, coil, and compressor checks, economiser and belt inspection, and F-Gas compliance.

What is a rooftop unit maintenance checklist?

A packaged rooftop unit (rtu) maintenance checklist is a structured list of the 11 preventive maintenance tasks — covering visual, functional, cleaning, safety and record-keeping checks — that keep a packaged rooftop unit (rtu) running safely and reliably. It groups routine checks by frequency, from daily inspections to annual servicing, so FM teams and building engineers can plan and evidence preventive maintenance.

Core rooftop unit checks

  • Check supply fan belts for tension and wear (belt-drive units)
  • Test compressor operation, current, and staging
  • Check and replace air filters to maintain airflow and efficiency
  • Verify refrigerant circuit performance and carry out F-Gas leak checks
  • Record temperatures, currents, refrigerant, and F-Gas data in the log

What is a packaged rooftop unit (rtu)?

A packaged rooftop unit (RTU) combines heating, cooling, and ventilation in a single weatherproof unit mounted on the roof, serving retail, commercial, and light-industrial spaces. It contains filters, supply and condenser fans, a refrigerant circuit with compressors, often a gas or electric heating section, an economiser for free cooling, and controls. Because it lives outdoors and runs hard, RTUs need regular attention to filters, coils, belts, the refrigerant circuit (under F-Gas), economiser operation, and condensate. Maintenance protects efficiency, comfort, and compliance, and prevents the comfort complaints that follow a neglected unit.

This checklist is one of 34 in our HVAC maintenance checklists, covering air handling units, fan coils, chillers, VRF, ductwork and extract systems — filters, coils, refrigerant and damper checks.

Typical Rooftop Unit maintenance checklist

A practical starting point for planned preventive maintenance. Always refer to the manufacturer's O&M manual and site-specific requirements.

Packaged Rooftop Unit (RTU) maintenance checklist showing tasks such as replace/clean filters, check belts and condensate and inspect coils and economiser, each with its service frequency
A preview of the Rooftop Unit maintenance checklist — the full 11-task routine, service frequencies and safety notes are below, free to download as a PDF.

Visual Checks

  • Check supply fan belts for tension and wear (belt-drive units)
  • Inspect the casing, weatherproofing, and roof curb seal

Functional Checks

  • Test compressor operation, current, and staging
  • Confirm the economiser dampers and free-cooling operation work correctly
  • Check the heating section operation (gas combustion or electric)
  • Verify controls, setpoints, and any BMS interface

Cleaning & Housekeeping

  • Check and replace air filters to maintain airflow and efficiency
  • Inspect and clean evaporator and condenser coils
  • Clear the condensate drain pan and trap

Safety Checks

  • Verify refrigerant circuit performance and carry out F-Gas leak checks

Record Keeping

  • Record temperatures, currents, refrigerant, and F-Gas data in the log

Download the free Rooftop Unit maintenance checklist PDF

Get all 11 tasks as a printable PDF — free, no signup needed. Keep a copy in the plant room, attach it to work orders, or share it with your maintenance contractor.

Typical maintenance frequency

Suggested intervals for packaged rooftop unit (rtu) maintenance. Actual frequencies should follow manufacturer guidance and site-specific risk assessments.

Quarterly

  • Replace/clean filters
  • Check belts and condensate
  • Inspect coils and economiser

Every 6 Months

  • Coil clean
  • Refrigerant performance check
  • Heating section service
  • Controls verification

Annually

  • Full service and F-Gas leak check
  • Compressor and electrical checks
  • Economiser calibration
  • Weatherproofing inspection

Common faults and issues

Issues to be aware of when maintaining packaged rooftop unit (rtu) equipment.

Blocked filters reducing airflow and causing comfort complaints
Fouled condenser coil raising head pressure and cutting cooling capacity
Economiser dampers seized, losing free cooling and wasting energy
Refrigerant leak reducing capacity and breaching F-Gas duties
Blocked condensate drain causing water ingress at the roof
Belt wear or failure on belt-drive supply fans

Safety and compliance notes

Key safety considerations for packaged rooftop unit (rtu) maintenance. This is general guidance only — always follow OEM instructions, statutory requirements, and your organisation's safe systems of work.

Only F-Gas certified engineers should work on the refrigerant circuit
Roof access requires safe systems of work and edge protection
Isolate electrically and allow rotating parts to stop before access
Maintain F-Gas leak checks and records as a legal requirement
Keep the roof curb and weatherproofing sound to prevent leaks into the building

Reference standards and frameworks

United Kingdom
SFG20 schedules and CIBSE Guide M
North America
ASHRAE/ACCA Standard 180 (HVAC inspection and maintenance)

Frameworks commonly referenced when planning rooftop unit maintenance programmes. Always confirm the requirements that apply to your site and jurisdiction.

How PM Assist helps

Managing Rooftop Unit documentation with PM Assist

PM Assist helps FM and building operations teams search their O&M manuals and building drawings in seconds. Upload your packaged rooftop unit (rtu) documentation and ask questions like “What refrigerant and charge does the RTU hold?” or “Does this unit have an economiser?” — and get source-cited answers instantly.

See PM Assist answer questions about a real rooftop unit manual — try the live demo, no signup needed.

Take this checklist with you

Download the branded PDF, generate a custom version for your asset, or run AI search across all your building documentation.

Generate a custom checklist

Inspection checklists for this asset

Maintenance keeps the asset working; a statutory inspection records whether it currently passes. Both usually apply.

Frequently asked questions

How often should a rooftop unit be serviced?
Filters and condensate should be checked quarterly, with a coil clean and refrigerant performance check around twice a year, and a full annual service including an F-Gas leak check and compressor and economiser checks. Units that run hard or in dirty environments may need more frequent filter and coil attention.
What is the economiser on an RTU?
The economiser is a set of dampers that bring in cool outside air for 'free cooling' when conditions allow, reducing compressor run time and energy use. A seized or miscalibrated economiser is a very common cause of wasted energy on rooftop units, so confirming it modulates correctly is an important maintenance check.
Do rooftop units need F-Gas checks?
Yes. RTUs contain a refrigerant circuit, so they fall under the F-Gas Regulations and require leak checks and record-keeping based on the CO₂-equivalent charge, carried out by F-Gas certified engineers, alongside the routine mechanical maintenance.

Manage your building documentation with AI

PM Assist gives FM teams instant access to O&M manuals, drawings, and maintenance knowledge — all searchable with AI.

  • Upload and organise building documentation
  • AI-powered search across all your manuals
  • Source-cited answers for maintenance queries
  • Team collaboration and access control
  • No credit card required to start